Ngempela, ukwenza izibalo ezibhalisiwe ku-COBOL ngezinye izikhathi kungase kulethe inselele, kodwa le nselele inganqotshwa ngokuqonda kahle kanye nekhono lolimi lohlelo. I-COBOL, isifinyezo se-Common Business-Oriented Language, iwulimi lokuhlela olusezingeni eliphezulu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhizinisi. Ulimi olusetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokuphatha zezinkampani nohulumeni. Manje, ake singene esixazululweni senkinga futhi sihlukanise ikhodi ngendlela yesinyathelo nesinyathelo.
Isixazululo Sokubhalisa ku-COBOL
I-COBOL isebenzisa ama-arrays ngendlela yamathebula ukwenza i-subscript arithmetic. Inqubo ibandakanya ukupequlula kumalungu afanayo usebenzisa ikhawunta noma inkomba, ngokuvamile ebizwa ngokuthi umbhalo ophansi, ukuze ufinyelele izici ngazinye ngokuqondile. Ake sihlole amazwibela ekhodi alula alokhu:
01 ITHENGIWE LOKUDAYISWA.
05 IZIBALO-EZITHENGISA ZENZEKA IZIKHATHI Eziyi-100 PIC 9(5).
01 UKUSETSHENZISWA KOKUBHALISA KUYI-INDEX.
UKUHLUKANA KWENKQUBO.
HAMBA 1 UKUZE UBHALISE.
YENZA KUZE KUBHALISWE > 100
ENGEZA IZIBALO ZOKUDAYISWA(BHALISA)
THUTHA UKUBHALISA KU-SALES-TOTAL.
ENGEZA 1 UKUZE UBHALISE
QEDA-KWENZA.
Incazelo yeKhodi
I-SALES-TABLE yethu isebenzisa amalungu afanayo abizwa nge-SALES-FIGURES evela izikhathi ezingu-100 futhi ewuhlobo lwe-PIC 9(5), okusho ngempela inombolo ephelele yezinhlamvu ezifika kwezi-5 ubude. Inkomba noma umbhalo ophansi, SUBSCRIPT, yakhelwe ukuthi iphindaphinde ngale malungu afanayo.
I-PROCEDURE DIVISION yilapho okuhlala khona ingqondo yohlelo lwangempela. Lapha, siqalisa i-SUBSCRIPT ibe ngu-1.
Bese, iluphu iyenziwa kuze kube yilapho i-SUBSCRIPT ibe nkulu kuno-100. Ekuphindaphindeni ngakunye, inani lamanje le-SALES-FIGURES elinenkomba nge-SUBSCRIPT liyengezwa, futhi umphumela ohlanganisiwe ugcinwa kokuthi SALES-TOTAL. Ngemuva kwalokho, sikhulisa i-SUBSCRIPT ngayinye.
Imisebenzi Ehlobene Nemitapo yolwazi
Uma kukhulunywa nge-COBOL, i- OKWENZEKA isigatshana sibalulekile ekudaleni ama-array. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza kwe-ENZA KUZE KUBE kuvumela ibhulokhi yekhodi ukuthi isetshenziswe kuze kube yilapho kuhlangatshezwana nesimo esithile.
INDEX isigatshana futhi siyithuluzi elibalulekile ku-COBOL lokubhekana nezinhlaka. Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa okuguquguqukayo njengekhawunta, isigatshana se-INDEX sivumela ukufinyelela okusebenza kahle kakhulu ezindaweni zamalungu afanayo.
Ngokuya ngemitapo yolwazi, azikho eziningi kangako eziqondene ne-COBOL. Lokhu kungenxa yeminyaka yolimi kanye neqiniso lokuthi i-COBOL yayiklanyelwe ukuba ulimi oluzimele, okusho ukuthi kungenzeka ngokuphelele ukubhala izinhlelo zokusebenza ezigcwele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma imaphi amalabhulali ezinkampani zangaphandle.
Manje, ukuqhubekela kwesinye isici sengxoxo, imfashini kanye nezitayela zayo ezihlukahlukene kanye nezitayela kunomlando ocebile osuselwe kumathonya emhlabeni jikelele.
Izitayela, Ukubukeka, Nokuthrendayo ku-Catwalk
Imfashini iyimboni ehlala ishintsha, ibekela inselele amasiko ayo kanye nokuqamba okusha okugqugquzelayo. Izitayela ezishintshashintshayo yizona ezigcina imfashini iyintsha futhi ijabulisa.
Enye yezinto ezihamba phambili zamanje izingubo ezisimeme nezinokuziphatha, okubonisa ukuqwashisa kwethu okukhulayo ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu nokungalingani kwezenhlalo.
Nokho, imfashini idlula izingubo ozigqokayo; kuyindlela yokuziveza futhi ingafanekisa ukunyakaza kwamasiko. Isibonelo, ama-1960s ayaziwa kakhulu ngemibala egqamile namaphethini engqondo aqinile okunyakaza kwama-Hippie. Lesi sitayela sasidlulisela incazelo ejulile, njengoba imelela inkululeko, ukuthula nothando.
I-Anatomy Yokugqoka
Ubuciko bokugqoka buhlanganisa ukuqonda imibala, imigqa, izimo, nomzimba wakho. Kuncike emcabangweni wesitayela somuntu siqu, ukudlala ngama-silhouette ahlukene, kanye nokwendlaleka ukuze kuzuzwe ukubukeka okungokwakho ngokukhethekile.
Isisekelo siwukuqonda uhlobo lomzimba wakho futhi ugqamise amafa akho. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinhlanganisela ezahlukene izingubo. Isibonelo, uma unomfanekiso we-hourglass, izingubo ezicindezelayo okhalweni zingathinta isibalo sakho.
Umbala nawo udlala indima ebalulekile kwezemfashini. Ingathinta kakhulu isimo sengubo, iyenze ifaneleke izikhathi ezahlukene. Isibonelo, okumnyama, okubomvu, negolide kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nemicimbi esemthethweni, kuyilapho ama-pastel asho ivayibhu engavamile, ekhululekile.
Zonke lezi zici ezicashile zinomthelela enkingeni nasebuhleni bemfashini. Njengoba imfashini iqhubeka nokuvela, ukuqonda izisekelo zayo kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu, kufane nokubhala amakhodi ku-COBOL.
